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What Happens When a Domestic Violence Victim Doesn’t Want To Press Charges

Mar 27, 2025   Criminal Law

When it comes to domestic violence cases in Texas, the decision to press charges can be emotionally complicated for victims. Some may fear retaliation or worry about financial stability, while others might still care deeply for the person who harmed them. Despite these feelings, it’s important to understand how the legal process works and how much power victims really have over whether charges move forward or not.

Why Victims May Not Want to Press Charges

Deciding whether to press charges in a domestic violence situation can be overwhelming for victims who may already be dealing with physical or emotional trauma. Below are some common reasons why victims choose not to move forward with criminal charges:

  • Fear of Retaliation: Some victims worry that going to the police or testifying in court could anger their abuser, leading to more threats or violence. They may feel safer trying to handle the situation on their own. This fear can be strong enough to stop them from getting help or cooperating with law enforcement.
  • Emotional Attachment: Many victims still have complicated feelings for their abuser, including love and concern, even though they’ve been harmed. They may hope the abuser can change or want to keep the family together. These emotional ties can make taking legal action feel like a betrayal.
  • Financial Dependence: When a victim relies on the abuser for money or housing, they might be anxious about losing that support if the abuser is detained and arrested. Facing the idea of becoming financially unstable or homeless can push some victims to avoid pressing charges. However, there are resources available that can help them find shelter or assistance.
  • Shame or Stigma: Domestic violence cases can carry a heavy social stigma. A victim might feel worried that friends or family will judge them for their situation or decisions. This sense of shame can discourage them from seeking legal protection, even if it could help them in the long run.
  • They’ve Made False Accusations: Some individuals may have initially reported false claims out of anger, fear, or a desire for revenge, only to later realize the serious legal implications involved. They might feel guilty about potentially ruining someone’s life and decide not to press charges to avoid further harm. Additionally, they could fear repercussions if authorities discover they made a false report.

If you’re facing domestic violence charges, it’s important to understand how the decision to press charges is made. Reach out to a lawyer for more information.

The Victim Doesn’t Get To Decide If Charges Are Pursued

It’s important to understand that the decision to press or drop criminal charges lies with the prosecutor, not the victim. Even if a victim says they do not want to pursue charges, the prosecutor can still move forward with the case if they believe there is enough evidence to convict. In these situations, the prosecutor can decide to move forward in the following ways:

  • Subpoena the Victim: The prosecutor can ask the court to issue a subpoena to require the victim to appear in court and testify about the incident. If the victim fails to comply with the subpoena, they may face fines or even be arrested for not attending.
  • Proceed Without the Victim: Prosecutors may choose to move forward with the case using other forms of evidence if the victim does not want to press charges. This can include police reports, medical records, and statements from witnesses who saw what happened.
  • Request a Continuance: If the victim decides not to show up for the court proceedings, the prosecutor can request a continuance. This gives them more time to talk to the victim and try to convince them to testify.
  • Offer a Plea Deal: When a victim doesn’t want to move forward with charges, prosecutors can try to seek a resolution through a plea deal. A plea deal is an agreement where the defendant agrees to plead guilty to a lesser charge or receive a reduced sentence in exchange for dropping more serious charges. This allows the case to be resolved without the need for the victim’s testimony, providing a quicker and less severe outcome for the defendant.
  • Withdraw the Case: The prosecutor may decide to drop the charges if there is insufficient evidence to prove the defendant’s guilt. In some cases, it might be too difficult or may not even be possible to move forward if the victim does not cooperate.

If you’re facing criminal charges and the victim doesn’t want to follow through, this doesn’t mean you’re off the hook. Always reach out to a criminal defense lawyer to discuss the case. Facing domestic violence charges in Texas can be overwhelming, especially when the victim does not want to press charges. However, it’s crucial to understand that the decision to move forward lies with the prosecutor, not the victim. Prosecutors can proceed with evidence such as police reports, witness statements, and medical records. In some cases, they may subpoena the victim or negotiate a plea deal. If you’re facing domestic violence charges, consulting a skilled criminal defense attorney is essential. An attorney can assess your case, protect your rights, and help you navigate the legal process effectively.

Contact the Texas Criminal Defense Attorneys at Barton & Associates Attorneys at Law. Call us at (210) 500 0000

Facing domestic violence charges in Texas can be overwhelming, especially when the victim does not want to press charges. However, it’s crucial to understand that the decision to move forward lies with the prosecutor, not the victim. Prosecutors can proceed with evidence such as police reports, witness statements, and medical records. In some cases, they may subpoena the victim or negotiate a plea deal. If you’re facing domestic violence charges, consulting a skilled criminal defense attorney is essential.

An attorney can assess your case, protect your rights, and help you navigate the legal process effectively. For more information, please contact our Texas criminal defense law firm, Barton & Associates Attorneys at Law, at our offices located in Texas. Barton & Associates Attorneys at Law, PLLC San Antonio 922 S Alamo St, San Antonio, TX 78205 (210) 500 0000



Barton & Associates Attorneys at Law, PLLC Corpus Christi 5110 Wilkinson Dr Suite 210, Corpus Christi, TX 78415 (361) 8006 780